MATERI KELAS 8 KD 3.3 DAN 4.3 HAVE TO AND NOT HAVE TO

Hari/Tanggal : Rabu, 30 September 2020

Kelas : Jam Ke 1 Kelas 8A, 8B, 8C

            Jam Ke 3 Kelas 8D, 8E

HAVE TO AND NOT HAVE TO

Have To states that the obligation to be carried out comes from someone else, not from the speaker, and is coercive, or what we call a law or regulation

( Have menyatakan bahwa kewajiban yang harus dilakukan berasal dari orang lain, bukan dari diri si pembicara, dan bersifat memaksa, atau yang kita sebut sebagai hukum atau peraturan. )

Berikut contoh penggunaan have to dan have to not :

• You have to show your passport at passport control.
  (It’s the law.)
• Jenny has to do homework every evening.
  (Her parents told her to do her homework.)
• Tom had to work late last night.
  (He hadn't finished his work)
• You have to tell him!
  (That's my (strong) opinion)
• You don’t have to eat that if you don’t like it.
  (I am not obliging you to eat it)

have to, has to in the Simple Present

Pronouns	Affirmative sentences	Negative sentences	Questions
I, we, you, they	I have to get up early.	I do not have to get up early.	Do I have to get up early?
he, she, it	She has to get upearly.	She does not have to get up early.	Does she have to get up early?

had to in the Simple Past

Pronouns	Affirmative sentences	Negative sentences	Questions
I, he, she, it, we, you, they	I had to get up early.	I did not have to get upearly.	Did I have to get up early?

     For more learning see my youtube channel :

VIDEO OBLIGATION

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EXERCISE FOR 8A - 8E :

I. WATCH THE VIDEO ABOVE AND TAKE  2 EXAMPLE OF SENTENCES USING MUST AND HAVE TO FROM VIDEO !

II. FILL 1 - 5 USING "HAVE TO" OR "NOT HAVE TO"

1.      You …… smoke in a gas station.

2.      She …… clean her desk.

3.      Ken and Liz …… learn English.

4.      Andy …… help his brother.

5.      Shops …… sell cigarettes to children.

SEND THE ANSWER BY PHOTO TO MAM DESI WA.

(HANYA 2 KALIMAT DAN 5 JAWABAN SAJA. SOAL TIDAK DITULIS YAA...)

MATERI KELAS 8 KD 3.3 DAN 4.3 MUST AND MUST NOT

Hari/Tanggal : Rabu, 23 September 2020

Kelas : Jam Ke 1 Kelas 8A, 8B, 8C

            Jam Ke 3 Kelas 8D, 8E

MUST AND MUSN’T

Use MUST and must not to state musts / rules

Must be used to declare obligations that originate from oneself rather than others. These obligations do not constitute law or regulation

( Must digunakan untuk menyatakan kewajiban yang berasal dari diri sendiri bukan dari orang lain kewajiban ini bukan merupakan hukum atau peraturan) 

To declare a rule and the rules are strict, then we use Must / must not. verbs after Must / must not always use the first form of verbs for active sentences while for passive sentences you can add Be + V3. Following is an example of using Must / Must Not for school rules.

( Untuk menyatakan aturan dan aturannya ketat, maka kita menggunakan Harus / tidak boleh. kata kerja setelah Harus / tidak harus selalu menggunakan bentuk kata kerja pertama untuk kalimat aktif sedangkan untuk kalimat pasif Anda bisa menambahkan Be + V3. Berikut ini adalah contoh penggunaan Harus / Tidak Harus untuk aturan sekolah.) 

1. You mustn’t play truant
2. You must wear a school uniform
3. You mustn’t bully students
4. You must respect the school material
5. You mustn’t eat gum in the school.
6. You mustn’t cheat in an exam
7. You mustn’t copy homework
8. You mustn’t smoke in school
9. You must pay attention to the teachers.
10. You mustn’t run in the corridor.

The Example of using Must/ mustn’t on School Rules

Example 1 :

We must wear a uniform every day. From Monday to Thursday we must wear the batik shirt. The girls must wear a black skirt, and the boys must wear a pair of black pants. On Friday we must wear the Scout uniform. We must wear proper shoes. We must not wear sandals, a T-shirt, or a casual wear at any place and at any time during the school hours.

Example 2 :

We must not be late to school. We must come on time to class and to the fag ceremony. If we are late, we must wait outside the gate. We must not come in until the security guard gives us permission. We must sign a paper before we come to class. If we cannot come on time for any reason, we must hand in a notice from our parents to the principal.

Example 3 :

We can learn well if the classroom is clean and tidy. So, we must keep our classroom clean and tidy. We must not litter. We must put the garbage in the garbage bin. We must not write or draw anything on the desks and on the walls. We must sweep the floor and dust the teacher’s desk and the shelf every day.

Example 4 :

We can learn if the class is not noisy. My friends and I know very well that we must not be noisy. We must respect our friends who are working seriously. We must not chat and talk very loudly in class. We must keep our voice low. We must not play around. We must work at our desks most of the time.

     For more learning see the video from my youtube channel:

    VIDEO MUST / HAVE TO

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TASK FOR 8A, 8B, 8C, 8D, 8E :

Give your comment in this blog about obligation using must and musn't!

Remember I take the attendance list from your comment!

(Mam mengambil absen kalian di dari komentar kalian di blog ini... thank you...)